BJJ Fundamentals
Lesson 22 – Knee Shield Pass To 1/2 Guard
Warm Up (5min)
Solo Drills
- Hip Escape
- Backwards Roll
- Forward Roll
- Granby Roll
Lesson Warm Up(5min)
Partner Drill
- Forcing Half Guard
Lesson (20min)
Clearing the Knee Shield
- Start in half guard top, with uke using a high (shoulder-level) knee shield
- Turn your body inwards so that your chest pressures onto uke’s knee shield from the inside
- Make sure that your hips are low and your chin is tilted upwards, straightening your spine; this makes use of your entire body so that uke finds it hard to push you with their frames
- Push uke’s bottom knee between your own two knees and keep it there by maintaining a close distance to uke’s hips
- Walk your torso ‘down and across’ uke’s body; make their knee shield point outwards, and their bottom knee point downwards
- Once uke is flattened, cover their far side hip with your armpit, blocking out the knee shield entirely and settling into half guard
Half Guard Control – Gripping Stance
- Start in half guard top
- Uke tries to recover by attempting elbow-escapes and reversals
- Make a strong base with your knees (“L” shape – knees pointing away from each other at 90 degrees) so that uke cannot off-balance you
- Stick your near side knee tightly to the space below uke’s armpit to make it difficult for them to elbow escape
- Now that you’ve established a secure base, dominate the upper body by getting to a crossface and underhook
Half Guard Control – Passing Stance
- Continue from half guard top, in the gripping stance with a crossface and underhook
- Turn your body so that your near side knee points into uke’s hips, blocking the elbow escape
- Avoid putting your hip on the mat, as this will let uke off-balance you; use your foot as a base of support instead
- Take your far side knee off the mat so that uke cannot reverse the position with a knee lever
Half Guard to Mount
- Continue from half guard top, in the passing stance with a crossface and underhook
- Walk your torso laterally across uke’s body until your forehead and knee make contact with the mat
- Use your head (as well as the arm that was acting as an underhook) for base so that uke cannot reverse the position with a knee lever
- Use your hand to push uke’s leg trap down to your ankle, and bring your knee forward onto the mat (settling into three-quarter mount)
- Shift your weight behind uke’s hips, smashing their legs together so that they aren’t able to elbow escape
- To free your foot, apply a crossface the points in the opposite direction to uke’s knees
- You should be able to ‘slap out’ your foot to the mat once uke’s spine is sufficiently twisted



